12)監(jian)督網框圖及(ji)監(jian)督人(ren)員(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)任職條件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)、職責(ze)(ze)、權力(li)及(ji)人(ren)員(yuan)比例)(13)防止不(bu)恰當干擾，保證(zheng)公正性(xing)(xing)、**性(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)措施(shi);(14)參加(jia)比對和(he)能力(li)驗(yan)(yan)證(zheng)的(de)(de)(de)組織(zhi)措施(shi);(15)質(zhi)(zhi)量體系要素(su)描述(shu)(shu)(質(zhi)(zhi)量手冊一(yi)般只作(zuo)原(yuan)則(ze)性(xing)(xing)描述(shu)(shu)，內容(rong)包(bao)括(kuo)：目的(de)(de)(de)范(fan)圍(wei);負責(ze)(ze)和(he)參與部門;達到要素(su)要求(qiu)(qiu)所規定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)程(cheng)(cheng)序(xu)(xu);開展活(huo)動(dong)的(de)(de)(de)時(shi)機、地點及(ji)資(zi)源保證(zheng);支持(chi)文(wen)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian);用(yong)表格(ge)的(de)(de)(de)形式(shi)表述(shu)(shu)實驗(yan)(yan)室(shi)開展產品檢驗(yan)(yan)所具備的(de)(de)(de)能力(li)。);(16)支持(chi)性(xing)(xing)文(wen)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)目錄。程(cheng)(cheng)序(xu)(xu)文(wen)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)編寫：程(cheng)(cheng)序(xu)(xu)文(wen)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)應(ying)(ying)包(bao)括(kuo)：目的(de)(de)(de)、范(fan)圍(wei)、職責(ze)(ze)、工作(zuo)順序(xu)(xu)、引(yin)用(yong)文(wen)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)、使用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)質(zhi)(zhi)量記錄表格(ge)。工作(zuo)程(cheng)(cheng)序(xu)(xu)應(ying)(ying)強調(diao)5W1H(做(zuo)何(he)(he)(he)事(What)?為何(he)(he)(he)做(zuo)(Why)?何(he)(he)(he)人(ren)做(zuo)(Who)?何(he)(he)(he)時(shi)做(zuo)When)?何(he)(he)(he)地做(zuo)(Where)?如何(he)(he)(he)做(zuo)(How)及(ji)如何(he)(he)(he)對5M1E(人(ren)(M)、機(器(qi))(M)、(材)料(M)、(方)法(M)、測(量)(M)、環(huan)(境)(E)進行控制(zhi)和(he)記錄。程(cheng)(cheng)序(xu)(xu)文(wen)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)基(ji)本格(ge)式(shi)和(he)內容(rong)：封面(實驗(yan)(yan)室(shi)名(ming)稱和(he)標(biao)志(zhi)、文(wen)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)名(ming)稱、文(wen)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)編號(hao)、編制(zhi)和(he)批準(zhun)人(ren)及(ji)日期(qi)、生(sheng)效(xiao)日期(qi)、版(ban)次號(hao)、受控狀態、密級及(ji)發(fa)放(fang)登記號(hao));刊頭(實驗(yan)(yan)室(shi)名(ming)稱和(he)標(biao)志(zhi)、文(wen)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)名(ming)稱、文(wen)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)編號(hao)、生(sheng)效(xiao)日期(qi)、版(ban)次號(hao)、頁碼等);正文(wen)(目的(de)(de)(de)、適用(yong)范(fan)圍(wei)、職責(ze)(ze)、工作(zuo)程(cheng)(cheng)序(xu)(xu)、相關文(wen)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian));刊尾(必要時(shi)對有關情況的(de)(de)(de)說明)。應(ying)(ying)編制(zhi)質(zhi)(zhi)量手冊和(he)程(cheng)(cheng)序(xu)(xu)文(wen)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)與《評審準(zhun)則(ze)》條款要求(qiu)(qiu)對照(zhao)表。建設工程(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)(zhi)量檢測單位(wei)資(zi)質(zhi)(zhi)認(ren)定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)規定(ding)是什(shen)么？新疆(jiang)資(zi)質(zhi)(zhi)認(ren)定(ding)辦理(li)

即：具備計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)認(ren)證(zheng)(zheng)資質(zhi)、取得計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)認(ren)證(zheng)(zheng)法(fa)定(ding)地位的(de)(de)(de)(de)機(ji)構(gou)，才(cai)能為社會提供(gong)檢(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)服務實(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)室(shi)認(ren)可(ke)是(shi)與國外實(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)室(shi)認(ren)可(ke)制度一致的(de)(de)(de)(de)，是(shi)自愿申(shen)請的(de)(de)(de)(de)能力認(ren)可(ke)活動。通(tong)過實(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)室(shi)認(ren)可(ke)的(de)(de)(de)(de)檢(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)技術(shu)機(ji)構(gou)，證(zheng)(zheng)明其符合國際上通(tong)行(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)校準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)與檢(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)實(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)室(shi)能力的(de)(de)(de)(de)通(tong)用要(yao)求。七、計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)認(ren)證(zheng)(zheng)如何(he)分級(ji)(ji)？如何(he)實(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)(shi)？計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)認(ren)證(zheng)(zheng)分為兩級(ji)(ji)實(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)(shi)。一級(ji)(ji)為國級(ji)(ji)，由(you)(you)(you)國市(shi)場(chang)監督(du)(du)管理局實(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)(shi)；一級(ji)(ji)為省(sheng)級(ji)(ji)，由(you)(you)(you)各(ge)省(sheng)市(shi)場(chang)監督(du)(du)管理局實(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)(shi)具體工(gong)作(zuo)由(you)(you)(you)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)認(ren)證(zheng)(zheng)辦公室(shi)(計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)處(chu))承辦。不論(lun)是(shi)國級(ji)(ji)還是(shi)省(sheng)級(ji)(ji)，實(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)效(xiao)力均是(shi)完(wan)全(quan)(quan)一致的(de)(de)(de)(de)，不論(lun)是(shi)國級(ji)(ji)還是(shi)省(sheng)級(ji)(ji)認(ren)證(zheng)(zheng)，對通(tong)過認(ren)證(zheng)(zheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)的(de)(de)(de)(de)檢(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)機(ji)構(gou)資格(ge)在全(quan)(quan)國均同(tong)樣法(fa)定(ding)有(you)效(xiao)，不存在辦理部(bu)門不同(tong)效(xiao)力不同(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)差異。八、計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)認(ren)證(zheng)(zheng)使用何(he)種評(ping)審(shen)(shen)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)則(ze)？2001年(nian)頒布了(le)《計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)認(ren)證(zheng)(zheng)/審(shen)(shen)查認(ren)可(ke)(驗(yan)收)評(ping)審(shen)(shen)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)則(ze)(試(shi)行(xing))》，在同(tong)年(nian)12月(yue)1日(ri)起開(kai)始實(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)(shi)同(tong)時廢止原評(ping)審(shen)(shen)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)則(ze)JJG1021-90。目前計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)認(ren)證(zheng)(zheng)所遵(zun)循的(de)(de)(de)(de)評(ping)價體系基本(ben)上與國外類同(tong)，其基本(ben)內容是(shi)與ISO/IEC導則(ze)25(90版)實(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)室(shi)認(ren)可(ke)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)則(ze)一致，同(tong)時補(bu)充(chong)了(le)我(wo)國計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)法(fa)制管理的(de)(de)(de)(de)規定(ding)內容。九、對檢(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)機(ji)構(gou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)認(ren)證(zheng)(zheng)如何(he)進行(xing)？我(wo)省(sheng)對檢(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)機(ji)構(gou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)認(ren)證(zheng)(zheng)是(shi)嚴格(ge)按照省(sheng)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)認(ren)證(zheng)(zheng)工(gong)作(zuo)程序規定(ding)進行(xing)。江蘇(su)檢(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)公司(si)資質(zhi)認(ren)定(ding)哪家好消防檢(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)行(xing)業CMA怎么做？

各省、自(zi)治(zhi)區、直轄市質(zhi)量技術監(jian)督局：為貫徹實(shi)(shi)施(shi)《實(shi)(shi)驗(yan)室(shi)和(he)檢查(cha)機構資質(zhi)認(ren)(ren)定(ding)(ding)管(guan)理辦法(fa)》，根據(ju)《中(zhong)華(hua)人(ren)(ren)民(min)共(gong)和(he)國(guo)(guo)計量法(fa)》、《中(zhong)華(hua)人(ren)(ren)民(min)共(gong)和(he)國(guo)(guo)標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)化(hua)法(fa)》、《中(zhong)華(hua)人(ren)(ren)民(min)共(gong)和(he)國(guo)(guo)產品質(zhi)量法(fa)》、《中(zhong)華(hua)人(ren)(ren)民(min)共(gong)和(he)國(guo)(guo)認(ren)(ren)證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)認(ren)(ren)可(ke)(ke)條例》等有(you)關法(fa)律、法(fa)規(gui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)規(gui)定(ding)(ding)，結(jie)合(he)我(wo)國(guo)(guo)實(shi)(shi)驗(yan)室(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)實(shi)(shi)際狀況、國(guo)(guo)內(nei)外(wai)實(shi)(shi)驗(yan)室(shi)管(guan)理經驗(yan)和(he)我(wo)國(guo)(guo)實(shi)(shi)驗(yan)室(shi)評(ping)(ping)審(shen)(shen)(shen)工作(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)經驗(yan)，國(guo)(guo)家認(ren)(ren)監(jian)委(wei)(wei)組(zu)織制訂了(le)《實(shi)(shi)驗(yan)室(shi)資質(zhi)認(ren)(ren)定(ding)(ding)評(ping)(ping)審(shen)(shen)(shen)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)則(ze)》（以(yi)下簡稱《評(ping)(ping)審(shen)(shen)(shen)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)則(ze)》）。現印發你們，請遵照執行。為保證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)《評(ping)(ping)審(shen)(shen)(shen)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)則(ze)》的(de)(de)(de)(de)順(shun)利執行，現將有(you)關事項通知如下：一、認(ren)(ren)真(zhen)組(zu)織學習《評(ping)(ping)審(shen)(shen)(shen)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)則(ze)》，加強宣傳和(he)指導，及(ji)(ji)時(shi)進(jin)行新(xin)評(ping)(ping)審(shen)(shen)(shen)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)則(ze)的(de)(de)(de)(de)宣貫，督促實(shi)(shi)驗(yan)室(shi)及(ji)(ji)時(shi)進(jin)行轉(zhuan)版。二、在中(zhong)華(hua)人(ren)(ren)民(min)共(gong)和(he)國(guo)(guo)境內(nei)，對從事向社會出具(ju)具(ju)有(you)證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)明作(zuo)用的(de)(de)(de)(de)數據(ju)和(he)結(jie)果的(de)(de)(de)(de)實(shi)(shi)驗(yan)室(shi)資質(zhi)認(ren)(ren)定(ding)(ding)（計量認(ren)(ren)證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)/審(shen)(shen)(shen)查(cha)認(ren)(ren)可(ke)(ke)）的(de)(de)(de)(de)評(ping)(ping)審(shen)(shen)(shen)應當遵守本準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)則(ze)。三、國(guo)(guo)家認(ren)(ren)監(jian)委(wei)(wei)將依據(ju)《評(ping)(ping)審(shen)(shen)(shen)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)則(ze)》編寫(xie)培(pei)(pei)訓(xun)教材，并組(zu)織開展**評(ping)(ping)審(shen)(shen)(shen)員(yuan)及(ji)(ji)省級評(ping)(ping)審(shen)(shen)(shen)員(yuan)師資的(de)(de)(de)(de)培(pei)(pei)訓(xun)、考(kao)核(he)和(he)發證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)工作(zuo)。各省質(zhi)量技術監(jian)督局負責組(zu)織開展省級以(yi)下評(ping)(ping)審(shen)(shen)(shen)員(yuan)培(pei)(pei)訓(xun)、考(kao)核(he)和(he)發證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)工作(zuo)。執行實(shi)(shi)驗(yan)室(shi)現場(chang)評(ping)(ping)審(shen)(shen)(shen)任務的(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)員(yuan)必須經考(kao)核(he)合(he)格(ge)，具(ju)有(you)注冊評(ping)(ping)審(shen)(shen)(shen)員(yuan)資質(zhi)。四、取得國(guo)(guo)家認(ren)(ren)監(jian)委(wei)(wei)確定(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)認(ren)(ren)可(ke)(ke)機構認(ren)(ren)可(ke)(ke)的(de)(de)(de)(de)實(shi)(shi)驗(yan)室(shi)申請資質(zhi)認(ren)(ren)定(ding)(ding)（計量認(ren)(ren)證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)/審(shen)(shen)(shen)查(cha)認(ren)(ren)可(ke)(ke)）的(de)(de)(de)(de)。

寫成統(tong)一(yi)(yi)的(de)實驗(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)質(zhi)(zhi)要(yao)求，建立(li)我國統(tong)一(yi)(yi)的(de)實驗(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)質(zhi)(zhi)認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)定(ding)(ding)(ding)制(zhi)度(du)(du)。根據領導(dao)的(de)指示，認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)監委（實驗(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)監管(guan)部）組(zu)織人員(yuan)，反復(fu)研究，字(zi)斟(zhen)句酌，幾(ji)易其稿（文(wen)字(zi)），在(zai)2003年(nian)9月(yue)(yue)3日(ri)簽(qian)發(fa)(fa)的(de)第390號(hao)令(ling)(ling)發(fa)(fa)布(bu)的(de)《中華人民共和(he)國認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)證認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)可(ke)條(tiao)例》中，有(you)(you)關實驗(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)質(zhi)(zhi)管(guan)理要(yao)求體現在(zai)第16條(tiao)：向(xiang)社會(hui)出(chu)具具有(you)(you)證明作用的(de)數(shu)據和(he)結(jie)果的(de)檢(jian)查(cha)機(ji)構(gou)(gou)、實驗(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)，應當具備(bei)有(you)(you)關法律、行政(zheng)法規規定(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)基本(ben)條(tiao)件和(he)能力，并經依法認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)定(ding)(ding)(ding)后(hou)，方可(ke)從事相應活動(dong)，認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)定(ding)(ding)(ding)結(jie)果由認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)證認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)可(ke)監督管(guan)理部門公布(bu)。三、實驗(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)質(zhi)(zhi)認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)定(ding)(ding)(ding)制(zhi)度(du)(du)和(he)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)從2014年(nian)7月(yue)(yue)，國家(jia)認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)監委對實驗(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)質(zhi)(zhi)認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)定(ding)(ding)(ding)工作開始了一(yi)(yi)連串的(de)政(zheng)策(ce)，一(yi)(yi)把火接(jie)一(yi)(yi)把火，燒(shao)得全國3萬多家(jia)檢(jian)測機(ji)構(gou)(gou)熱(re)熱(re)鬧鬧的(de)。86號(hao)令(ling)(ling)被(bei)163號(hao)令(ling)(ling)替代。2015年(nian)4月(yue)(yue)9日(ri)，質(zhi)(zhi)檢(jian)總(zong)局(ju)局(ju)長令(ling)(ling)163號(hao)發(fa)(fa)布(bu)了《檢(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)檢(jian)測機(ji)構(gou)(gou)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)質(zhi)(zhi)認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)定(ding)(ding)(ding)管(guan)理辦(ban)法》，自2015年(nian)8月(yue)(yue)1日(ri)起施(shi)行。距離2006年(nian)2月(yue)(yue)質(zhi)(zhi)檢(jian)總(zong)局(ju)局(ju)長令(ling)(ling)86號(hao)頒(ban)布(bu)的(de)《實驗(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)和(he)檢(jian)查(cha)機(ji)構(gou)(gou)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)質(zhi)(zhi)認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)定(ding)(ding)(ding)管(guan)理辦(ban)法》過去(qu)9年(nian)零(ling)2個(ge)月(yue)(yue)！163號(hao)令(ling)(ling)帶來的(de)重大的(de)變化內容：1、調整范圍：不(bu)再包括校準機(ji)構(gou)(gou)和(he)檢(jian)查(cha)機(ji)構(gou)(gou)；2、證書有(you)(you)效期(qi)：從3年(nian)改為6年(nian)；3、資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)質(zhi)(zhi)認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)定(ding)(ding)(ding)標志CMA的(de)英文(wen)釋義。生(sheng)物(wu)行業的(de)資(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)質(zhi)(zhi)認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)定(ding)(ding)(ding)CMA能做嗎？

近日，市(shi)(shi)場監(jian)(jian)管總(zong)局發布關(guan)于(yu)2022年(nian)度(du)資(zi)質(zhi)(zhi)認(ren)定(ding)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)機(ji)構(gou)監(jian)(jian)督(du)抽(chou)查情(qing)況的通(tong)告(gao)。本次聯合監(jian)(jian)督(du)抽(chou)查將自然資(zi)源、生態環境、機(ji)動車(che)、水(shui)(shui)利水(shui)(shui)質(zhi)(zhi)、進(jin)出口商品(pin)(pin)、醫療器械防護用品(pin)(pin)、食(shi)品(pin)(pin)、網(wang)絡關(guan)鍵(jian)設備(bei)和(he)網(wang)絡安(an)全(quan)產品(pin)(pin)作(zuo)為重(zhong)點(dian)抽(chou)查領域，以(yi)打擊和(he)虛假檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)行為為主要目(mu)標，共(gong)抽(chou)查資(zi)質(zhi)(zhi)認(ren)定(ding)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)機(ji)構(gou)100家（含41家國家質(zhi)(zhi)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)中心）。關(guan)于(yu)2022年(nian)度(du)資(zi)質(zhi)(zhi)認(ren)定(ding)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)機(ji)構(gou)監(jian)(jian)督(du)抽(chou)查情(qing)況的通(tong)告(gao)2023年(nian)第17號市(shi)(shi)場監(jian)(jian)管總(zong)局、公安(an)部(bu)、自然資(zi)源部(bu)、生態環境部(bu)、交(jiao)通(tong)運輸部(bu)、水(shui)(shui)利部(bu)、海關(guan)總(zong)署、國家藥監(jian)(jian)局以(yi)部(bu)門聯合“雙(shuang)隨機(ji)、一公開”監(jian)(jian)管的方式，組織完(wan)成2022年(nian)度(du)資(zi)質(zhi)(zhi)認(ren)定(ding)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)機(ji)構(gou)監(jian)(jian)督(du)抽(chou)查工作(zuo)。資(zi)質(zhi)(zhi)認(ren)定(ding)評審的準則有哪些(xie)？新(xin)疆(jiang)申請資(zi)質(zhi)(zhi)認(ren)定(ding)什(shen)么意思

資質認定可以促進組(zu)織的(de)持續發展(zhan)。新疆(jiang)資質認定辦理(li)

2006年2月國(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)(jia)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)監(jian)督檢(jian)驗(yan)檢(jian)疫總局公(gong)布的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)《實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)檢(jian)查機構資質(zhi)(zhi)認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)定(ding)管(guan)理(li)(li)辦法(fa)(fa)》明(ming)確規(gui)定(ding)，“資質(zhi)(zhi)認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)形式(shi)包(bao)括計(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)(liang)認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)證(zheng)和(he)(he)(he)(he)審查認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)可(ke)(ke)。”計(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)(liang)認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)可(ke)(ke)是根據國(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)(jia)計(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)(liang)規(gui)范對該實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)計(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)(liang)器具(ju)精度的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)證(zheng)，代號(hao)CMA。實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)可(ke)(ke)是對實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)試驗(yan)能力進行(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)證(zheng)(包(bao)括可(ke)(ke)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)試驗(yan)項目、**大可(ke)(ke)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)試驗(yan)參數等(deng)等(deng))，代號(hao)CNAS。(原CNAB、CNAL已(yi)經統一歸入CNAS)上述兩者都(dou)是實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)資質(zhi)(zhi)認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)定(ding)。除上述二(er)者之外，還有CAL中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)審查認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)可(ke)(ke)，用于(yu)對**質(zhi)(zhi)監(jian)中(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)和(he)(he)(he)(he)省級(ji)質(zhi)(zhi)監(jian)站(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)資格認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)定(ding)。資質(zhi)(zhi)認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)定(ding)和(he)(he)(he)(he)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)可(ke)(ke)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)異同(tong)(tong)(tong)點資質(zhi)(zhi)認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)定(ding)和(he)(he)(he)(he)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)可(ke)(ke)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)(zhu)管(guan)部(bu)門(men)都(dou)是認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)監(jian)委，評審準(zhun)則基(ji)本(ben)相同(tong)(tong)(tong)，評審過程和(he)(he)(he)(he)方(fang)(fang)(fang)式(shi)也基(ji)本(ben)相同(tong)(tong)(tong)。1.對象和(he)(he)(he)(he)范圍(wei)不同(tong)(tong)(tong)：實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)可(ke)(ke)：包(bao)括所(suo)有的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，檢(jian)測(ce)、校準(zhun)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，方(fang)(fang)(fang)、第(di)二(er)方(fang)(fang)(fang)、第(di)三(san)(san)方(fang)(fang)(fang)均可(ke)(ke)；計(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)(liang)認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)證(zheng)等(deng)：是檢(jian)測(ce)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，必須是第(di)三(san)(san)方(fang)(fang)(fang)。2.依據和(he)(he)(he)(he)性質(zhi)(zhi)不同(tong)(tong)(tong)：實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)可(ke)(ke)：國(guo)(guo)(guo)際通行(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)ISO/IEC17025，自愿的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)；計(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)(liang)認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)證(zheng)：我國(guo)(guo)(guo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)法(fa)(fa)律法(fa)(fa)規(gui)《計(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)》《標準(zhun)化法(fa)(fa)》《質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)》《認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)證(zheng)認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)可(ke)(ke)條例》，強制(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。3.實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)主(zhu)(zhu)體(ti)和(he)(he)(he)(he)效力不同(tong)(tong)(tong)：實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)可(ke)(ke)：中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)合格評定(ding)國(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)(jia)認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)可(ke)(ke)委員會統一管(guan)理(li)(li)，統一實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)，統一發(fa)證(zheng)，國(guo)(guo)(guo)際互認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)；計(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)(liang)認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)證(zheng)：主(zhu)(zhu)管(guan)部(bu)門(men)和(he)(he)(he)(he)省部(bu)級(ji)管(guan)理(li)(li)部(bu)門(men)組織實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)，兩級(ji)管(guan)理(li)(li)。新疆資質(zhi)(zhi)認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)定(ding)辦理(li)(li)