高(gao)低(di)壓配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)(ju)(ju)基礎知(zhi)識詳解配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)(ju)(ju)是指按(an)(an)(an)一定接線(xian)(xian)(xian)方(fang)式，將一次設(she)(she)備、二次設(she)(she)備組裝成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)套(tao)設(she)(she)備，是用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)來(lai)(lai)對線(xian)(xian)(xian)路(lu)(lu)、設(she)(she)備實施控制、保(bao)護(hu)的(de)(de)設(she)(she)備。按(an)(an)(an)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓等級可分(fen)(fen)為(wei)高(gao)低(di)壓配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)(ju)(ju)和(he)低(di)壓配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)(ju)(ju)。高(gao)低(di)壓配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)(ju)(ju)都(dou)是采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)隔(ge)(ge)板將柜(ju)(ju)(ju)體分(fen)(fen)為(wei)各個隔(ge)(ge)室，主(zhu)要(yao)分(fen)(fen)為(wei)母線(xian)(xian)(xian)室、斷(duan)路(lu)(lu)器(qi)室、二次控制室、饋線(xian)(xian)(xian)室等。配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)(ju)(ju)按(an)(an)(an)功能可以分(fen)(fen)為(wei)以下(xia)幾種：1、進(jin)線(xian)(xian)(xian)柜(ju)(ju)(ju)：用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)來(lai)(lai)接收從電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網上進(jin)來(lai)(lai)的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能，通(tong)常(chang)安裝有(you)斷(duan)路(lu)(lu)器(qi)開(kai)關、CT、PT、隔(ge)(ge)離(li)刀等元器(qi)件(jian)(jian)。2、出線(xian)(xian)(xian)柜(ju)(ju)(ju)：也叫饋電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)(ju)(ju)、配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)(ju)(ju)，主(zhu)要(yao)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)分(fen)(fen)配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能，通(tong)常(chang)安裝有(you)斷(duan)路(lu)(lu)器(qi)開(kai)關、CT、PT、隔(ge)(ge)離(li)刀等元器(qi)件(jian)(jian)。3、母線(xian)(xian)(xian)聯(lian)(lian)絡柜(ju)(ju)(ju)：用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)來(lai)(lai)連接兩段母線(xian)(xian)(xian)的(de)(de)設(she)(she)備，在(zai)單母線(xian)(xian)(xian)分(fen)(fen)段、雙母線(xian)(xian)(xian)系統中常(chang)常(chang)要(yao)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)到母線(xian)(xian)(xian)聯(lian)(lian)絡，以滿足用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶不(bu)(bu)(bu)同選擇不(bu)(bu)(bu)同運(yun)行(xing)方(fang)式的(de)(de)要(yao)求(qiu)或(huo)保(bao)證故障情況(kuang)下(xia)有(you)選擇的(de)(de)切除負荷。4、PT柜(ju)(ju)(ju)：也稱電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓互感器(qi)柜(ju)(ju)(ju)，一般都(dou)是直接裝設(she)(she)在(zai)母線(xian)(xian)(xian)上，檢(jian)測母線(xian)(xian)(xian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓和(he)實現保(bao)護(hu)功能，為(wei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)操作(zuo)機(ji)構提供(gong)操作(zuo)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源。可按(an)(an)(an)照電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓互感器(qi)PT、隔(ge)(ge)離(li)刀、熔斷(duan)器(qi)和(he)避雷器(qi)等。5、隔(ge)(ge)離(li)柜(ju)(ju)(ju)：用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)來(lai)(lai)隔(ge)(ge)離(li)兩端母線(xian)(xian)(xian)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)，或(huo)隔(ge)(ge)離(li)受電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)設(she)(she)備和(he)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)設(she)(she)備用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，它可以給運(yun)行(xing)人員提供(gong)一個可見的(de)(de)端點(dian)，方(fang)便維護(hu)和(he)檢(jian)修作(zuo)業(ye)。由(you)于(yu)(yu)隔(ge)(ge)離(li)柜(ju)(ju)(ju)不(bu)(bu)(bu)具備分(fen)(fen)斷(duan)、接通(tong)能力，所(suo)以在(zai)與(yu)其配(pei)(pei)合(he)的(de)(de)斷(duan)路(lu)(lu)器(qi)閉合(he)的(de)(de)情況(kuang)下(xia)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)能推拉隔(ge)(ge)離(li)柜(ju)(ju)(ju)的(de)(de)手(shou)車。配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)箱中的(de)(de)底壓電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)，由(you)斷(duan)路(lu)(lu)器(qi)、交流(liu)接觸器(qi)、剩余電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)姿(zi)勢(shi)保(bao)護(hu)裝置、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)容器(qi)及計量檢(jian)定表等構成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)。合(he)肥鈑金配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)(ju)(ju)

從外觀尺寸(cun)上(shang)：基本(ben)的差別在(zai)(zai)于(yu)大(da)小上(shang)面。配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)是(shi)放(fang)在(zai)(zai)地(di)上(shang)的，體(ti)積大(da)如(ru)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)冰(bing)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)式(shi)樣，物如(ru)其名是(shi)立式(shi)柜(ju)。配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)體(ti)積小如(ru)一個(ge)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)子訂在(zai)(zai)墻上(shang)的，是(shi)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)體(ti)式(shi)。適(shi)用標準適(shi)用標準：配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)一般為終(zhong)端產品適(shi)用標準，非專業人員可(ke)以操作(zuo)的，大(da)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流到250A。配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)一般作(zuo)為控制(zhi)、分配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能用適(shi)用標準也不同(tong)(tong)。一些(xie)功能上(shang)功能上(shang)：配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)可(ke)以內裝(zhuang)各(ge)種(zhong)防(fang)爆(bao)(bao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)(qi)或(huo)各(ge)種(zhong)防(fang)爆(bao)(bao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)(qi)組合，如(ru)：防(fang)爆(bao)(bao)動(dong)力(li)(照(zhao)明)配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、防(fang)爆(bao)(bao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁啟動(dong)器(qi)(qi)、防(fang)爆(bao)(bao)動(dong)力(li)檢修箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)等(deng)(deng)(deng)；而配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)可(ke)內裝(zhuang)斷(duan)路器(qi)(qi)、接觸器(qi)(qi)、熱(re)繼電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)(qi)、按鈕及(ji)指示燈(deng)等(deng)(deng)(deng)元件，可(ke)作(zuo)為照(zhao)明、動(dong)力(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機控制(zhi)用途。六(liu)、擴展資料配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)規格型號大(da)全配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)型號有(you)很copy多，一般不同(tong)(tong)的廠家都(dou)有(you)自己的型號。國(guo)產型號有(you)MLS、4102GCS、GCKGGD等(deng)(deng)(deng)。國(guo)外廠家有(you)：MD190，MNS，ArTu、Blokset、8PT等(deng)(deng)(deng)等(deng)(deng)(deng)。一般標準的型號是(shi)。北京配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)體(ti)控制(zhi)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)是(shi)用各(ge)類(lei)建筑(zhu)物內外，作(zuo)為動(dong)力(li)、照(zhao)明配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)及(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)機控制(zhi)之用。

配電(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)是(shi)配電(dian)(dian)(dian)系統的(de)(de)末級(ji)設備(bei)(bei)，也是(shi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)機控制(zhi)中(zhong)心的(de)(de)統稱，這個柜(ju)子里的(de)(de)線(xian)路錯綜復雜，施(shi)(shi)工程序與技(ji)術(shu)一(yi)定要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)嚴格(ge)按照(zhao)標(biao)(biao)(biao)準進(jin)行(xing)，才能(neng)提(ti)供(gong)安(an)全(quan)的(de)(de)用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)保護、監視與控制(zhi)。一(yi)、施(shi)(shi)工前(qian)(qian)的(de)(de)準備(bei)(bei)1、材料(liao)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)査產(chan)品(pin)的(de)(de)合格(ge)性是(shi)保障施(shi)(shi)工質(zhi)量(liang)的(de)(de)重要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)因素，所以施(shi)(shi)工前(qian)(qian)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)查相關(guan)(guan)配線(xian)的(de)(de)規格(ge)、型(xing)號、電(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)等級(ji)，所有產(chan)品(pin)質(zhi)量(liang)都(dou)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)符(fu)合設計要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求，有強制(zhi)性產(chan)品(pin)認證(zheng)標(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)和(he)產(chan)品(pin)合格(ge)證(zheng)。檢(jian)(jian)(jian)查時首(shou)先是(shi)外(wai)觀，保證(zheng)抽(chou)(chou)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)絕緣(yuan)層完(wan)整無損，厚度均勻(yun)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)外(wai)線(xian)護層應有明顯標(biao)(biao)(biao)識和(he)制(zhi)造廠(chang)標(biao)(biao)(biao)，如(ru)(ru)果(guo)進(jin)場(chang)材料(liao)數目(mu)過(guo)大(da)，要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)進(jin)行(xing)合理的(de)(de)現場(chang)抽(chou)(chou)樣(yang)，主要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測絕緣(yuan)層厚度和(he)圓(yuan)形線(xian)芯的(de)(de)直徑，誤差不(bu)得小于(yu)標(biao)(biao)(biao)稱直徑的(de)(de)1%，至于(yu)常用(yong)的(de)(de)BV型(xing)絕緣(yuan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)的(de)(de)絕緣(yuan)厚度，不(bu)得小于(yu)下表的(de)(de)有關(guan)(guan)規定。一(yi)定要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)充(chong)分保證(zheng)絕緣(yuan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)的(de)(de)各項性能(neng)，如(ru)(ru)果(guo)在(zai)抽(chou)(chou)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)中(zhong)發現導電(dian)(dian)(dian)性能(neng)和(he)阻燃性有問題(ti)，應該暫停施(shi)(shi)工，將產(chan)品(pin)送(song)往(wang)資質(zhi)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測機構鑒定。2、相關(guan)(guan)工具準備(bei)(bei)在(zai)配電(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)的(de)(de)安(an)裝過(guo)程中(zhong)，需(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)用(yong)到(dao)鋼絲(si)鉗、尖嘴鉗、剝線(xian)鉗、電(dian)(dian)(dian)工刀、壓(ya)線(xian)鉗、螺絲(si)刀、電(dian)(dian)(dian)烙鐵(tie)、鏗刀等各種(zhong)工具。而在(zai)安(an)裝檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗的(de)(de)流程過(guo)程中(zhong)，需(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)用(yong)到(dao)校(xiao)線(xian)器、鋼卷(juan)尺、鋼直尺、游標(biao)(biao)(biao)卡尺、兆歐表、萬用(yong)表等工具。3、作業條(tiao)件(jian)施(shi)(shi)工前(qian)(qian)除(chu)了材料(liao)和(he)工具的(de)(de)準備(bei)(bei)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)齊(qi)全(quan)，圖紙及(ji)技(ji)術(shu)資料(liao)也必(bi)須備(bei)(bei)齊(qi)，除(chu)此之外(wai)。

高壓電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)(ju)內(nei)(nei)(nei)的(de)真(zhen)(zhen)空斷路(lu)(lu)器(qi)(qi)(qi)小(xiao)車在試驗位(wei)(wei)置合(he)閘(zha)后，小(xiao)車斷路(lu)(lu)器(qi)(qi)(qi)無(wu)法(fa)(fa)進入工(gong)作(zuo)位(wei)(wei)置。高壓配電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)(ju)內(nei)(nei)(nei)的(de)接地(di)刀在合(he)位(wei)(wei)時，小(xiao)車斷路(lu)(lu)器(qi)(qi)(qi)無(wu)法(fa)(fa)進合(he)閘(zha)。（防(fang)止帶(dai)接地(di)線合(he)閘(zha)）高壓配電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)(ju)內(nei)(nei)(nei)的(de)真(zhen)(zhen)空斷路(lu)(lu)器(qi)(qi)(qi)在合(he)閘(zha)工(gong)作(zuo)時，盤(pan)(pan)柜(ju)(ju)后門(men)用接地(di)刀上的(de)機械與(yu)柜(ju)(ju)門(men)閉鎖(suo)。高壓電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)(ju)內(nei)(nei)(nei)的(de)真(zhen)(zhen)空斷路(lu)(lu)器(qi)(qi)(qi)在工(gong)作(zuo)時合(he)閘(zha)，合(he)接地(di)刀無(wu)法(fa)(fa)投入。（防(fang)止帶(dai)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)掛接地(di)線）高壓電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)(ju)內(nei)(nei)(nei)的(de)真(zhen)(zhen)空斷路(lu)(lu)器(qi)(qi)(qi)在工(gong)作(zuo)合(he)閘(zha)運行(xing)(xing)時，無(wu)法(fa)(fa)退出小(xiao)車斷路(lu)(lu)器(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)工(gong)作(zuo)位(wei)(wei)置。（防(fang)止帶(dai)負(fu)荷拉刀閘(zha)）高壓電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)(ju)在全部和部分帶(dai)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)盤(pan)(pan)上進行(xing)(xing)工(gong)作(zuo)，應(ying)將(jiang)檢修(xiu)設備與(yu)運行(xing)(xing)設備以明(ming)顯標志隔開。有電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流互感(gan)器(qi)(qi)(qi)和電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓互感(gan)器(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)二(er)次繞(rao)組應(ying)有的(de)、可靠的(de)保護接地(di)。故障或不正常運行(xing)(xing)時借助(zhu)保護電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)切斷電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路(lu)(lu)或報警。

常(chang)(chang)(chang)見控(kong)制(zhi)回路(lu)通常(chang)(chang)(chang)情況下(xia)，斷(duan)(duan)路(lu)器(qi)QF由(you)(you)(you)值(zhi)班(ban)人(ren)員合(he)(he)上(shang)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機的啟(qi)停在現場操(cao)作(zuo)柱上(shang)操(cao)作(zuo)即可。現場操(cao)作(zuo)柱中的轉(zhuan)換開(kai)關(guan)(guan)有(you)一(yi)組(zu)(zu)(zu)常(chang)(chang)(chang)開(kai)、常(chang)(chang)(chang)閉(bi)(bi)(bi)觸(chu)(chu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，停止信(xin)號燈（紅(hong)燈）由(you)(you)(you)轉(zhuan)換開(kai)關(guan)(guan)的常(chang)(chang)(chang)閉(bi)(bi)(bi)觸(chu)(chu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)和接(jie)觸(chu)(chu)器(qi)KM的常(chang)(chang)(chang)閉(bi)(bi)(bi)觸(chu)(chu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)連接(jie)，所以，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機停止時(shi)，紅(hong)燈亮。按(an)下(xia)啟(qi)動開(kai)關(guan)(guan)，啟(qi)動信(xin)號燈（綠燈）亮，接(jie)觸(chu)(chu)器(qi)KM（由(you)(you)(you)兩(liang)個常(chang)(chang)(chang)開(kai)觸(chu)(chu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、一(yi)個常(chang)(chang)(chang)閉(bi)(bi)(bi)觸(chu)(chu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)組(zu)(zu)(zu)成(cheng)）的吸(xi)引線圈(quan)接(jie)通電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)，使其(qi)主觸(chu)(chu)點閉(bi)(bi)(bi)合(he)(he)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動機M接(jie)通三相電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)啟(qi)動運轉(zhuan)；與此同時(shi)，KM的常(chang)(chang)(chang)閉(bi)(bi)(bi)輔助觸(chu)(chu)點斷(duan)(duan)開(kai)，紅(hong)燈熄滅，KM的常(chang)(chang)(chang)開(kai)觸(chu)(chu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)閉(bi)(bi)(bi)合(he)(he)，保持KM的吸(xi)引線圈(quan)繼(ji)續通電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)（當手離開(kai)按(an)鈕后），電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機繼(ji)續運轉(zhuan)，實現“自鎖”功(gong)能(neng)。配電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜常(chang)(chang)(chang)用(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣(qi)(qi)元件(jian)及(ji)符號1）斷(duan)(duan)路(lu)器(qi)低壓斷(duan)(duan)路(lu)器(qi)又稱為自動空氣(qi)(qi)開(kai)關(guan)(guan)，可手動開(kai)關(guan)(guan)，又能(neng)用(yong)(yong)來分配電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)、不頻繁啟(qi)動異步(bu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機，對(dui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)線、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機等實行保護，當它們發(fa)生嚴重過載、短路(lu)或(huo)(huo)欠壓等故(gu)障時(shi)能(neng)自動切(qie)斷(duan)(duan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路(lu)。2）接(jie)觸(chu)(chu)器(qi)接(jie)觸(chu)(chu)器(qi)由(you)(you)(you)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)機構(gou)和觸(chu)(chu)頭(tou)系統兩(liang)部(bu)分組(zu)(zu)(zu)成(cheng)，接(jie)觸(chu)(chu)器(qi)常(chang)(chang)(chang)見線圈(quan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓有(you)AC220V、AC380V和DC220V幾種(zhong)。接(jie)觸(chu)(chu)器(qi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)機構(gou)由(you)(you)(you)線圈(quan)、動鐵心（銜鐵）和靜鐵心組(zu)(zu)(zu)成(cheng)；接(jie)觸(chu)(chu)器(qi)觸(chu)(chu)頭(tou)系統由(you)(you)(you)主觸(chu)(chu)頭(tou)和輔助觸(chu)(chu)頭(tou)兩(liang)部(bu)分組(zu)(zu)(zu)成(cheng)，主觸(chu)(chu)頭(tou)用(yong)(yong)于(yu)通斷(duan)(duan)主電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路(lu)，輔助觸(chu)(chu)頭(tou)用(yong)(yong)于(yu)控(kong)制(zhi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路(lu)中。借測量(liang)儀表可顯(xian)示(shi)運行中的各種(zhong)參數，還可對(dui)某(mou)些電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣(qi)(qi)參數進行調(diao)整，對(dui)偏離正常(chang)(chang)(chang)工作(zuo)狀態進行提示(shi)或(huo)(huo)發(fa)出信(xin)號。淮南鈑(ban)金配電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜

配(pei)電箱和(he)開關柜(ju)除(chu)了功能、安裝(zhuang)環境、內部構造(zao)、受控對象等(deng)不同外。合肥鈑金配(pei)電柜(ju)

開關(guan)柜(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)和配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)差(cha)別作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)不(bu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)樣(yang)配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)主要是(shi)(shi)起分配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能的(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)，對線(xian)路的(de)(de)(de)過載、短路、漏電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)起保護作(zuo)用(yong)(yong);而開關(guan)柜(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)是(shi)(shi)成套的(de)(de)(de)開關(guan)設備和控(kong)制設備，它(ta)作(zuo)為(wei)動力中心和主配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)，主要是(shi)(shi)起開關(guan)的(de)(de)(de)開和關(guan)作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)。外形(xing)尺寸不(bu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)樣(yang)配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)體積小(xiao)，常見的(de)(de)(de)只有巴掌大，可暗設于墻里，也可以立在地(di)面;而開關(guan)柜(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)體積比(bi)(bi)較(jiao)大，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般的(de)(de)(de)高(gao)度(du)都在1800mm、2000mm和2200mm等(deng)(deng)。安裝(zhuang)場所存在差(cha)異配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)安裝(zhuang)的(de)(de)(de)場所比(bi)(bi)較(jiao)多，比(bi)(bi)如(ru)學校、醫療機構、家庭(ting)、行政機關(guan)、工廠等(deng)(deng)等(deng)(deng);而開關(guan)柜(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)常設置(zhi)在變電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站、配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)室等(deng)(deng)地(di)方(fang)。線(xian)路材質不(bu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)樣(yang)開關(guan)柜(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)主線(xian)路常以銅(tong)排為(wei)主，而配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)箱內多導線(xian)。元器件(jian)不(bu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)樣(yang)低壓柜(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)內以塑殼(ke)斷(duan)路器和框架斷(duan)路器居多，還(huan)有電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)容柜(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)。而配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)箱里內容比(bi)(bi)較(jiao)復雜一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)些，常見的(de)(de)(de)就是(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)大一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)些的(de)(de)(de)開關(guan)帶下面一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)串的(de)(de)(de)微(wei)型(xing)斷(duan)路器。合肥鈑金配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)